Bakomi upper shed Adit
Upper shed Bakomi is a water shed, located in the village Štiavnické Bane in Banskobystrický kraj. This monument is registered as a national cultural monument.
The area of the monument consists of one object, namely a water hall, which is registered in the Register of the Monument Office of the Slovak Republic under number ÚZPF 1314.
The building is located in the village Štiavnické Bane. The monument is protected at the level of the national cultural monument.
Upper shed Bakomi is part of the technical heritage within the village of Štiavnické Bane. It is appropriate to visit this site as part of the acquaintance with the monuments of Banská Bystrica region.
Historical Milestones
- The emergence of Upper Bakomi is not exactly known.
- 18th century round
- The likely development of technical strollers in the Banská Bystrica region, including the Upper Štôň Bakomi.
- recently before the present
- Upper shed Bakomi was recognized as a national cultural monument and registered in the Register of Monument Office of the Slovak Republic.
Interesting facts
- Upper shed Bakomi is a water shed which is protected as a national cultural monument. - It is located in the village of Štiavnické Bane in Banská Bystrica region.
Guide
Show guide text
The text was prepared by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the Bakomi Upper Hall in the Banská Bystrica region. You stand before a place that testifies to the hard work of generations of miners. Nature slowly returns to what people have carved into the rock bed. For anyone who understands the history of Štiavnické Baní, it is a fragment of the system underground corridor and technical equipment.
Why did this shed come into being? Although the exact chronology of the origin of this part is not documented, the upper stiletto Bakomi is part of the mining architecture of the region. For centuries Štiavnica Bane has been the centre of precious metal mining in Europe. They weren't just hallways, they were performing key functions. They served as transport routes for miners, ore transport facilities and mainly as drainage systems. Without efficient draining of the water from the shafts, deep mines would be impossible because the water would flood the working areas. This is why these halls are strategically located in the field.
Focus on the entrance and the way the hall was connected to the country. Notice how the line of the shed extends to the depth of the earth. Mining works in this area were designed with knowledge of geology and hydrology. Although we do not know who the specific architects or masters who led the project were, they were experienced experts. Look at the walls and surroundings of the entrance. There were no modern machines back then. Everything was the result of muscle strength, patience, and the risk that accompanied every metre of the carved path.
Names of particular personalities associated with Horná Štôlna Bakomi have disappeared over time. This place is a monument to thousands of anonymous miners. Imagine their faces taken away from the ore and hands draped from working with tools. These people lived in the tension between the rent of a rich life and the fear of unexpected drawers or flooding.
The underground world is bigger than we can imagine on the surface. Old maps and plans often do not match reality, as many corridors have fallen or been deliberately closed over the centuries. Bakomi upper hall is part of this mosaic.
We invite you to further explore the surroundings. The Štiavnické Bane is like a book where every shed, every shaft and every water channel represents one page. View the country as a technical work that has been produced for centuries.
Thank you for spending time with us at Bakomi's Upper Hall. We wish you a pleasant next trip and new discoveries in this historical area. Goodbye.
Tips for visitors
When to visit
Bakomi upper hall is recommended to visit in autumn or spring. During the summer months, sunlight can be intense, making it difficult to see details. When using public transport, check the current connections to Štiavnické mines as they may be limited.
What to take with you
We recommend comfortable clothes and shoes suitable for uneven terrain. Due to the location of the shed, it is appropriate to carry a map or GPS. For photography details we recommend a short focus lens.
Photography
Suitable light is in the morning or afternoon hours. They are particularly interested in entrances to the shed and its surroundings. Check valid conditions and permits before taking an indoor photo.
Surroundings (up to 30 minutes)
Nearby are Štiavnické mines. You can visit other mining monuments, sheds or historical buildings in the village.
Tips for families with children
Children can explore old technical facilities and get acquainted with the history of the mining industry. We recommend taking the needs for drawing or writing.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a technical monument. Some are open as exhibitions, others are out of use or on private land. We have not verified whether this one is accessible.
What are the opening hours and admission?
We have not verified the opening hours or admission. Current information is published by the operator.
Where is the monument?
Location: Štiavnické Bane, Banskobystrický kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of the Monuments Fund of the Slovak Republic as a national cultural monument (ÚZPF no. 322-1314). It is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
For children
You can imagine you're lying in a dark basement, where you'll see the light of a light candle and the air is full of dust. This is no longer an ordinary tunnel, but the upper barn Bakomi - a mysterious underground road that is hidden deep beneath the mountains in Štiavnické mines. Over two centuries ago, people were working here trying to dig up the earth to find valuable metals. And that was right here!
Nearby
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Thematic route
Thematic cruise route: Bakomi upper school and surroundings of Štiavnické Baní
1. Bakomi upper shed Technical monument - The 18th century historical hall, part of mining activity in the region. Visitors can meet mining techniques and underground works.
2. Štiavnické Bane - historical centre City Monument Reserve - Miner's City with Renaissance architecture, church and town hall.
3. Banská akademia Štiavnické Bane Cultural and educational institution - Founded in 1762 as the first mining school in the world. It provides information on the history and development of mining.
4. Štiavnické Bane - mining museum Exposition of mining history - Located in historical buildings. It presents instruments, documents and exhibits from mining activities in the region.
5. Štiavnica Bane - Church of St. Catherine Alexandria Sacral monument - Renaissance church from the 16th century.
The route is passing, the distances between the points are within 1 km.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring
Upper shed Bakomi will wake up from winter peace in the spring months, surrounded by a new greenery. The sun's rays penetrate the narrow hallways of the hallway, forming sine, and reflecting from damp stone. The first flowers of May bloom around the monument, especially the conicles and blackberries. Lips and birch trees are starting to bloom around Štiavnické mines. There's a little cold and quiet in the shed.
For a visit it is advisable to wear light but warmer clothes, because spring days are unstable. Covered clothing and sturdy shoes into uneven terrain are recommended. The ideal time to visit are mornings or evenings when the stiletto is illuminated by natural light and there are fewer visitors.
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Summer
The sun's rays are reflected from metal elements and stone, while the sines change with the course of the day. Surrounding the monument is nature dry and nearby are summer flowers such as sunflowers or wild mints.
For a visit it is advisable to wear light but covered clothes that protect from the sun and firm shoes into uneven terrain. The most convenient are morning or evening hours when temperatures are favorable and there are fewer people.
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Fall
The Autumn Bakomi's Upper Hall is changing. The sun's rays are not so intense anymore and cool air is kept in the shed. Around the monuments, forests and fields are colored into yellow, brown and red tones, while the first snow on the peaks of the mountains changes the landscape's appearance.
For a visit it is advisable to wear warmer clothes and tight shoes into uneven terrain. The best time to visit are mornings or evenings when light is favorable and there are fewer visitors.
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Winter
In winter, the landscape around the monuments is covered with snow, which reflects light and forms the walls of stone walls. The sun's rays penetrate into the interior only weakly, and there is cold and quiet in the shed.
For a visit it is necessary to wear warm clothes and tight shoes to uneven terrain. The most convenient are morning or evening hours when light is favorable and there are fewer people.
Visualisations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photographs from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Source and licence are given for each image.
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