міщанський будинок Dom meštiansky

Пам'ятка: meštiansky dom in Poprade

Poprad, Prešovský kraj, Slovakia

Meshtiansky dom is a typical Mestu residential building, which is located in centre city Poprad. Ця стаття зосереджена на історії та архітектурі цього important pamiatku object.

In the period of stredoveku boli houses drevené (typologically veľmi clozke ľudovej architektúre), omunile pri solutneštých majiteľoch, muřané. Types home boli ovplyvnenené materiálom, spôsobom kupurovania, solutnostou owiteľa a spôsobom defense.

The village house was a typical urban residential building, which was found on a parcel with a high stone mound. The hospodársky object was situated on the opposite end of the plot. The village houses together created an effective defense system.

Chamber house mal simple late zděžny pôdorys a bol mimariadne advantageous on the extension of the building on the prevadne narrowky stredových plots. Prejazd allowed the oblirenie obytnej plaza pri nadstavbe ďalšie podložia.

Dom s prejazdom bol minariadne dope funkčne usuteľný a na veľmi dlhé obdobie sa became the najplutováných opatřených tym mestského residential house.

In 17th and najmä in 18th century there was increased záujem šľacht o stay in town, co súviselo s jeho funcciami v župnej, op. military administration. Šľacht skupila vedľa seba stojace domy - niekedy dve to tri parcely- and prebuilding ich on a representative mansion.

The number of inhabitants in the mestach was born. Residential townhouses have secured the oľa ušiu mieru density of the settlement. They overcame the tradícas of the City Palace with tectonic, textured words and entrance to prejazdova, which were often cautious of the noble metal gates.

Pavlačová hům boli characteristic uzázázeného pozvrídlové bloc with centrálnym dvorom, accessible cez two antižahlé prejazdy. At the end of the hall boli umiestnené spoločné hygienický zariadenia.

The town house in Banský Štiavnica set up a construction site and an unorganized construction site. Beers, driven into a rocky subset of houses, went into stølní, which were podestatkom predchadzajúcej activities.

The architectural concept of the facade is chiastočne modified by the floor. The mass expression narúša odstranenie part of the volume of the lateral shield.

This article is trying to present the históriu and architecture of the house in Poprade, which is an amazing example of the architectural heritage. Pamiatka is today the Súčastí of the town urban ensemble and represents the type of the mestiansky house obdobia do not root the Renaissance and Baroque.

Sources:

* Kolektív autorov: Prezentácia architectural dedičstva II. Bratislava. Perfect 2008. * Dvořáková, V.-Kollár, D.: Kultúrne beautici Slovenska, Najkrašie mestá. Bratislava. Dajama 2007. * Botecký, A.-Kvasniová, M.: Architectonic-historical research. Bratislava. 2009 * http: / / www.horehronskemeum.sk / mestiansky-dom * http: / / www.nitra.sk /? id _ menu = 3844 & limited _ level = 1 & stop _ menu = 3381