chapel of St.Martin, bull.far.ko. Church

Welcome to the village Dunajská Lužná. Right now you are standing in front of a place that hides hundreds of years of local history and spiritual tradition. In front of you is the chapel of St. Martin, which may seem modest at first sight, but in fact is the center of a fascinating story about survival and change. Now that you're looking at it, you can't see the whole building that the ancestors knew in the previous centuries, but you see the precious fragment that survived the fire and time test.

Let's now get together in a deeper context and find out how this construction has arrived. To understand the current state of the chapel, we must return to the thirteenth century in our minds. It was at this time that the original Romanesque building was created, which served as a parish church. The periodal architecture places great emphasis on stability and durability, as reflected in materials. The original church was built from a combination of stone and brick, which gave it the necessary strength. The dominant of the village was then a massive stone tower, which with a height of nineteen meters certainly meant a significant point of reference for all travellers around.

However, if we move a few centuries forward, we will find that the building was not only a witness to prayers but also to changes in religious currents. In the 17th century, the church came into the hands of the Gospels, reflecting wider political and religious flows within Europe and the Habsburg country. This condition lasted until 1710, when the building returned to the Catholics. With the return of the Catholic report, the first major repairs began. In 1736 it concentrated on the restoration of the tower, which was a key part of the entire complex.

Nyni, pay attention to how the construction progressed. In the second half of the eighteenth century came a time of great change. In 1773 a large-scale repair and reconstruction of the entire church began. The aim was not only to reduce material wear but also to increase building capacity. Within the framework of these works, the church was expanded by choir, which allowed better room for musicians and singers. The whole process of rebuilding was relatively fast and already in 1774 the building was completed in its new form.

Now that you're standing in front of the chapel, feel the atmosphere of this place and think about what happened here almost 200 years ago. This is where two planes meet: one is the plane of the Romanesque presbytery, and the other is the plane of loss. The key moment defined by the present appearance of the monument was 1852. A devastating fire broke out this year. The flames then devoured almost all the wooden parts of the ship and the sacristies. It was a tragic time when the history of the parish church seemed to end. However, due to the fact that the basic structures were made of stone and brick, the miraculously preserved sanctuarium.

It is this preserved sanctionarium that represents what you see before you today. Saint Martin's chapel is therefore not an independent small building that would be created later, but it is essentially a preserved presbytery of the original parish church. He is such an architectural witness who survived the disaster, while the rest of the building died. It is fascinating to realize that although the rest of the church is gone, this 13th - century core still stands and reminds us of the Roman era.

Now note the details documented in the documents. Although you can no longer see the nine - foot - long [90 m] tower that had ever undergone restoration in 1736, you can feel the majesticness of the original thought - provoking work. Look at the walls and see the material. The combination of stone and burnt brick we talked about is precisely what enabled this part of the building to survive the fire of 1852. If the whole building was made of wood, we probably wouldn't be standing here today.

It's a place full of silence and humility. Although we do not know the names of the specific architects who designed this construction in the 13th century, their work survived for almost a thousand years. It is perhaps the greatest mystery of this place - anonymity of the creators, whose work survived generations of inhabitants of Dunajská Lužná.

Let's go back and sum up what we found. You stand before the fragment of the Romanesque parish church, which passed through the hands of the Gospels and Catholics, was expanded in the eighth century by choir and finally almost completely destroyed by fire in the middle of the 19th century. However, what remains is a valuable historical document.

Let's finish our short tour of this monument. I'm going to invite you to enjoy the peace of this place for a while, and maybe you've tried in your imagination to fill those missing parts of the ship and the tall tower that ever ruled. Thank you for your attention and we wish you a pleasant further survey of the beautiful Dunajská Lužná and its surroundings. Let the next steps reveal many other interesting things from the history of this region. Enjoy your day.