Plavecký castle Castle
The Plavec Castle, also known as the Plavec Castle or the historical Detrekov stone, is a ruin on the hill Pohanská above the village Plavecké Podhradie in the Bratislava region. The monument dates back to the 13th century and served as a royal border fortress.
The castle was built after the Mongolian invasion of Hungary. It is believed to have been built in the 1950s or 1960s. The existence of the castle is documented in 1273, when there was a battle between the Hungarian army and the army of Přemysl Otakar II. According to a charter from 1291 Belo IV. donated land in the Kitchen of Detrich, son of Richtar Kunt, who probably built the castle on a royal initiative. The castle served as a guard and controlled the border area of the Kingdom of Hungary and the border with the Czech Kingdom. The location allowed for the exchange of signals with the castles Branč, Ostý Kameň and Korláš. The military fortress gradually became an economic and administrative center.
The architecture of the castle is the result of several reconstructions. The core consists of Gothic elements, such as the eastern tower from the middle of the 13th century, the wall and the palace from the same period. In the second half of the 16th century, the castle was rebuilt into a Renaissance fortress, renaissance palaces, bastion and the front wall. In the 17th century the fortifications added new cannon bastions. The documented buildings include a residential tower, economic building, tank, gate tower and several courtyards.
During history, the castle was owned by several estates. Since 1398 it was owned by Stibor of Stiborice. Later, the castle belonged to the Counts of St.Jur and Pezinok, to the Seredy family, to the Fugger family between 1553 and 1575 and finally to the Balaš family. During the ownership of Štefan Balasha, the printing works operated between 1579 and 1584. The printing works featured calendars, Bibles, and songbooks of Protestant writer Peter Bornemis. Since 1641 the castle was owned by Pálfiovci, while the estate was moved to Malaciek in the middle of the 17th century. The castle was damaged by the imperial army in 1706 after the conquest of the rebels and from that time it was not restored.
There are other historical and natural sites around the castle. On the mountain Pohanská lies the castle with its prehistoric and Celtic settlement. Near the northern hillside of the mountain is the Plavecka Cave, and at the southern foot lies the remains of the perimeter walls of the destroyed monastery. There is a Renaissance manor house in the village Plavecké Podhradie.
Conservation works are under way at the castle. Access to the monument is from the village Plavecký Mikuláš with connection to the tourist sign or from the village Plavecké Podhradie through the Renaissance mansion.
Tehdy a dnes
Drag the slider and compare how the monument might have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical view on the left is a visualisation generated by artificial intelligence and serves as inspiration.
Historical Milestones
- 1291: Retrospective document of Ondrej III mentions the donation of the land of Kitchen Bela IV.
Heritage surveys
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2016/12 — Architektonicky-historícký výskum
Čiastkový pamiatkový výskum -
2017 — Architektonicky-historícký výskum
Čiastkový pamiatkový výskum
Interesting facts
- The Plavec Castle, also known as the Plavec Castle or the Detrek Stone, originated after the Mongolian fall into Hungary in the 13th century and served as a royal border fortress. - The location of the castle allowed for the exchange of signals with the castles Branč, Ostrý Kameň and Korlát, and the military fort gradually became the economic and administrative center. - During the ownership of Štefan Balasha, there was a printing works in which Peter Bornemis' calendars, bibles and songbooks were published. The castle was damaged by the imperial army in 1706 after the conquest of the reb
Guide
Show guide text
The text was prepared by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to the historic town of Plavecký castle, also known as Detrekov stone, in the small village Plavecké Podhradie in the Bratislava region. You stand before a mysterious and fascinating monument that prides itself on a rich historical background. The castle, although unknown to its architects or the specific date of creation, is associated with the parallel following the Mongolian invasion of Hungary in the 13th century. This castle was founded as a royal border fortress, which played a critical role in defending the region.
Let's go look at architectural features and primes that you can now boastfully surprise. The castle Plavec is known for its unique location, which enabled it to communicate effectively with other castles in the region - Branč, Ostry Kameň and Korlát. This system of signals was essential for defence purposes, which to date is reflected in the little but fascinating atmosphere that we feel here.
As a visitor, you can also notice how the castle gradually passed from military fortress to economic and administrative purposes. This transformation process is a testament to its adaptability and significance in various ages. Although specific historical personalities that have moved around are unknown, you can imagine the lives of these people and their contribution to the history of this place.
The castle was known in the past as a Plavecký castle, but also as a Detrek stone. This indicates its importance and its relationship with many aspects of regional history.
After this brief accident, we will tell you to move even more along the surrounding paths and discover what this castle has to offer. You can enjoy a peaceful moment that allows you to take an interest in his historical awareness, and we promise that your visit will be full of discoveries. Thank you for your interest in Plavecký castle and let us keep it in mind as a place of rich history and stories.
Tips for visitors
It is worth visiting the Plavecký castle to choose early in the morning or evening, especially in the spring and autumn, when temperatures are moderate. The road to the castle leads a steep forest path from the village Plavecké Podhradie. Check your timetable for transport by car or public transport.
Since it is a matter of moving in ruins, take strong shoes, plenty of drinking water, and food because there is no refreshment in place. Castle walls and towers are suitable for photography, especially at sunset, which illuminates the Záhorská lowland. There are other locations of the Small Carpathians within thirty minutes of the trip. For the unsecured edges of the castle walls and uneven terrain, care must be taken to the safety of children.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Some buildings of this kind are open for guided tours, others serve another purpose or are privately owned. We have not verified whether and when this monument is open – please ask the operator. According to the heritage register the structure is in poor condition – do not enter it and take care nearby.
What are the opening hours and admission?
We have not verified the opening hours or admission. Current information is published by the operator.
Where is the monument?
Location: Plavecké Podhradie, Bratislavský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of the Monuments Fund of the Slovak Republic as a national cultural monument (ÚZPF no. 106-649).
For children
You're standing on the top of a steep hill and there's a wind around you. It's just as exciting here as in a good adventure game. You will find yourself in the time when Plavecký castle was created, also known under the mysterious name Detrekov stone. The fortress grew about six hundred and twenty-six years ago, around the year thousand four hundred, shortly after the wild Mongolian fall into Hungary. It has risen as a huge stone shield to protect the country from any danger.
Nearby
🏰 Historic sites (154)
- Hradisko Pohanská 0.5 km web
- Kláštor Plavecké Podhradie 0.9 km
- Pomník repatriantov 3.2 km
- Ruiny pivnice huncokára Ámona Gažiho (1847 - 1908) 3.2 km
- Mon Repos 4.2 km
- MUDr. Vladimír Kováčik (1942-1973) 5.1 km
- sv. Ján Nepomucký 5.8 km
- Erik Sitár 5.8 km
- sv. Florián 6.0 km
- sv. Anton Paduánsky 6.2 km
- Padlým v 1. a 2. svetovej vojne 6.2 km
- Štefan Polák 6.3 km
- Pieta 6.3 km
- sv. Vendelín 6.5 km
- Dušan Slávik (1973-2021) 6.9 km
- Zakladateľom výstupu na Jelenec 7.3 km
- ruiny hájovne Karlúbek 7.9 km
- sv. Florián 8.2 km
- Ostrý Kameň 8.2 km
- Poľovnícky kaštieľ Solírov 8.3 km
🍽️ Restaurants and dining (79)
- Bistro Varalja 1.1 km +421 918 400 985
- Mikulášsky dvor 3.1 km +421 918 597 550 web
- Espreso pod kostolom 4.1 km
- Pod Roštúnom 4.2 km web
- Pod Roštúnom 4.2 km
- Šeneček 4.2 km
- Šeneček 4.2 km
- RealK 4.8 km
- Pohostinstvo Eva 5.9 km
- Bufet lážo plážo 7.8 km
- reštaurácia "U ŠVARALA" 8.3 km
- Cafe Bar Colorado 8.3 km +421 901 751 157
- Koliba Najbach 8.4 km Kuchynská
- Stodola 8.4 km
- Trio 8.6 km
- Sofia Cafebar 8.6 km
- Bistro Faria 8.6 km +421 940 886 683
- ŠPORT PUB 8.6 km
- ESSPRESO 8.7 km
- hostinec "HÁJ" 8.7 km
🏨 Accommodation (35)
- Agropartner 1.0 km
- Farma na samote 5.6 km +421 948 171 608 web
- Romantická chalúpka 6.5 km
- Ubytovňa Medo 8.7 km
- Šandorf 9.1 km +421 911 012 043 web
- Záruby resort 9.3 km web
- Koniareň 9.8 km web
- Rekreačné stredisko Jahodník-Škarbák 9.8 km
- Turistická ubytovňa 10.3 km
- Penzión Eden 11.1 km Obrancov mieru 118/56 +421907662771 web
- Horáreň Šišoretné 11.1 km +421 905 613 211 web
- Penzión Smolenice 11.2 km Obrancov mieru 210/43 +421 911 553 204 web
- RZ Euromesto 11.4 km +421 948 440 203 web
- Malvázia 11.4 km +421 903 90 42 78 web
- Penzión Villa Agnes 11.5 km +421 907 775 998 web
- Ompitál 11.5 km
- Red Rock 55 11.7 km
- Penzión Pod Červeným Kameňom 12.1 km
- Ema 12.2 km
- Modrý Dom Event Penzión 12.2 km web
🚲 Rentals and sport (7)
- Boxerňa Rohožník 8.4 km
- Zelený Bicykel 12.0 km web
- Bike Service 12.1 km +421 903 402 782 web
- Zelený bicykel 12.1 km +421 905 55 53 88 web
- Prírodné kúpalisko Zochova chata 12.7 km
- Motokáry Dlhá 13.6 km +421903735188
- Zelený Bicykel 14.1 km web
🥾 Hiking and nature (337)
- Piesková 0.2 km
- Výklenok 0.2 km
- Plavecká priepasť 0.2 km
- Pec 0.3 km
- Brlôžok 0.3 km
- Plavecká jaskyňa 0.4 km
- Pohanská 0.5 km
- Pohanská 0.6 km
- Hôrka 0.9 km
- Na Bubne 1.3 km
- Kravčukov prameň 1.6 km
- krasové jazierko 2.0 km
- Nad vyvieračkou 2.1 km
- Holá hora 2.1 km
- prameň Kamenistá 2.1 km
- Medvedia jaskyňa 2.2 km
- Báborská 2.2 km
- S31 2.3 km
- S32 2.4 km
- Vŕšky 2.4 km
Thematic route
Thematic trip by attractions in the surroundings:
1. Plavecký castle Type: Castle ruins Why it is worth visiting: The castle above the village Plavecké Podhradie provides views of the Záhorie and Small Carpathians. Ruins are used to explore medieval architecture and tourism.
2. The Cave of Plavec Type: Natural monument Why it is worth visiting: It is located near the castle and represents a karst formation suitable for a variety of hiking in the Little Carpathians.
3. The Breakthrough of Teplice Type: Natural Attraction Why it is worth visiting: Canyon section of the creek around the village is suitable for lovers of walks in nature.
4. Krasové phenomena in the vicinity of Plavecký Podhradie Type: Natural location Why it is worth visiting: The area is rich in geological formations and forest paths. It allows to explore the fauna and flora of the Small Carpathians in the village of Plavecké Podhradie.
Seasonal recommendations
In spring, the surrounding nature awakens from the winter sleep, the slopes of the Little Carpathians are dyed with fresh greenery, and the forest trails decorate the first spring flowers. The sun warms pleasantly during the day, but the rays penetrating through the bare branches of the trees do not yet have summer power, and the morning fog gives the ruins a mysterious atmosphere. During this period, you will appreciate solid shoes suitable for muddy terrain, which arises after melting snow, and layered clothing with a windproof jacket because it can blow sharply on a raised rocky spur. The ideal time to climb is the morning when the air is fresh and the surrounding landscape is the quietest.
During the summer, dense beech vegetation dominates, which surrounds the entire surroundings of the castle and leaves create a pleasant shade on forest sections of access routes. The light is sharpest in the noon, but late in the afternoon and evening bring warm golden rays, which beautifully illuminate the old stone walls and offer distant views of the Záhorská lowland. The main summer season attracts more visitors, so it is worth going to the hill in the morning while temperatures are bearable. Remember to pack enough fluids, a head covering and an effective insect repellent that is active in the forest.
Autumn turns mixed forests around Plavecký Podhradie into a varied range of shades from yellow to orange to deep red, creating an incredibly photogenic scenery. The low sun creates long shadows and often masks the valley into the picturesque haze, which amplifies the melancholy mood of decaying historical walls. Since the leaves on the pavements may be slippery after rain, tourist shoes with slippers and warm, unpromoted clothing are essential. The best time to visit is around noon, when the morning fog usually melts and temperatures reach the daily maximum.
Winter brings deep tranquility and freezing silence to the Little Carpathians, while the snowy remains of the castle contrast with the dark forest and white slope. The low winter sun creates short but extremely clean light conditions for photographers, especially during bright days. The condition for a safe exit is winter hiking shoes, ideally complemented by anti-slip covers for icy terrain, and warm, quality winter equipment including cap and gloves. On the trip, take an early afternoon to come down in daylight because the days are very short in this period.
Visualisations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photographs from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
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Zdroje a literatura
The factual basis for this text was the article na Wikipedii, whose authors are Wikipedia contributors. The article is available under the licence CC BY-SA 4.0.
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