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haban house Vernacular house

Dom ľudový 1800 dobrý Updated 06.11.2026
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About the monument Tehdy a dnes Milestones Interesting facts Guide Tipy FAQ Children Nearby Trasa Seasons Galerie Photographs from the area Mapa Recenze

The Habánsky House in the Great Levary in the Bratislava region is a type of residential building of folk architecture from the 18th century. The construction was built by German colonists Habans. It has a specific design and roof design.

This type of home the Habans built in the area of Záhorie. The building registered by the Monument Office of the Slovak Republic under the number ÚZPF 2212 is a brick folk house from 1800.

The building has massive walls of unburnt bricks. These walls bore the chested structure of the shield with the windows placed. A typical feature is the residential attic; some houses of this type had up to three floors.

The cover was specifically solved. The roof was made of straw that was soaked in clay, and once placed on the roof, it was repainted with clay. This procedure increased the non-flammableness of the roof on which moss has been raised over time.

One piece of Habian architecture was preserved in the Monument Reserve in Great Levary. There is also a Hab museum in this area.

Where to next

habánsky dom 24 m ľudový dom 42 m ľudový dom 45 m ľudový dom 137 m

Tehdy a dnes

Drag the slider and compare how the monument might have looked when it was built with the view today.

Today's View – haban house
Historical appearance – haban house
Tehdy Dnes

The historical view on the left is a visualisation generated by artificial intelligence and serves as inspiration.

Historical Milestones

18th century
The period of construction of typical houses by the Haban colonists in Záhorie.
1800
Building of a brick folk house in Great Levary.

Interesting facts

- The construction was built by German colonists Habans and it is a brick folk house from 1800. - The building has massive walls of unburned bricks, which bore a raisined structure of the shield. - A typical element is the residential attic, some houses of this type had up to three floors. - The straw roof soaked and soaked with clay, which increased its inflammability. - In the Monument Reserve in Great Levary there is also the Hab Museum.

Guide

Show guide text

⚙︎ The text was prepared by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.

Welcome to the Great Lions. You are faced with an extraordinary monument which is a silent witness to the ancient times and stories of people who have come to this area far from being able to create their new homes. In front of you naturally appears the Haban house, also known as the folk house. When you look at it, you may be impressed by its moderation at first sight, but it is in this simplicity that fascinating history and architectural knowledge from the time Záhorie became home to a specific group of craftsmen.

To understand why this house is so important, we have to rush back into time. The origin of this building is closely related to German colonists known as Habans. These people were not ordinary settlers. They were members of a religious community, marked not only by deep faith, but above all by extraordinary skill in crafts, especially in ceramics. Throughout the eighteenth century, typical residential houses that reflected the Habian way of life and their need to link housing to work began to be built in Záhorie. It was in this context that this particular brick folk house was created in Great Levary, whose construction peaked in the year thousand eight hundred.

Now take a closer look at the construction itself and note the details that make it unique. If you notice the massiveness of the walls, it's not a coincidence. The house is built of unburnt bricks. These massive walls were designed not only for stability, but they were tasked with carrying the embankment of the shield. This technical detail tells us how the habans approached construction effectively and with emphasis on longevity. Feel the atmosphere of this place and think about how many generations in these walls have survived their daily worries and joys.

While you continue to perceive the appearance of the house, I would like to introduce you to one of the most interesting features of this architecture. Look up. A typical feature of these houses is the residential attic. Nowadays, we are accustomed to the attic serving as a warehouse or room space for children, but in the case of Haban houses it was a full part of housing. Some buildings of this type reached such a height that they had up to three floors, which was very unusual in folk construction at the time and testifies to the prosperity and organisation of Habian families.

Although we may see a house in a different condition today than on the day of its completion, it is important to mention the detail that we rarely meet today. Originally, the building had a straw roof. You may now wonder how such a roof was maintained. There was an interesting practice where the slamiana roof soaked to increase its durability and durability. It's fascinating to imagine the process and how they took care of their homes with the help of natural materials and traditional knowledge.

Although we do not know exactly who the particular architects of this building were, because it was a craft construction typical of this community, the house itself speaks for them. It speaks of people who appreciated order, precision, and durability. The Habans in the Great Levary left a mark that enables us today to touch the history of Záhorie and understand how German colonists influenced the local region.

This house is not just a set of bricks and wood, it is a symbol of perseverance and crafted pride. The last time you look at it, try to imagine the morning mist above the Big Levary's half in a thousand eight hundred years and the sound of the time when the call of craftsmen and the noise of nature was heard in the area.

I hope this short trip to the past has helped you to better perceive the value of these monuments. Now I am not going to take you further and invite you to further explore the surroundings where you can look for further traces of Habian presence in our region. Thank you for your attention and we wish you a pleasant follow-up tour.

Tips for visitors

The Habian House in Great Levary presents a demonstration of original folk architecture. Visit is recommended during the spring or autumn months, when surrounding nature is more peaceful and light is suitable for observing details of facade and construction. Take strong shoes, drinking water, and the camera for walks around. A good time to photograph is during the early morning or late afternoon, when the lateral sunlight highlights the texture of the walls. Since there are no specific additional sites in close proximity, attention can be focused on the architecture of the Habian court and the walk in the area.

Frequently asked questions

Can the monument be visited?

Some buildings of this kind are open for guided tours, others serve another purpose or are privately owned. We have not verified whether and when this monument is open – please ask the operator.

What are the opening hours and admission?

We have not verified the opening hours or admission. Current information is published by the operator.

Where is the monument?

Location: č. 100, 101, Veľké Leváre, Bratislavský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.

Why is the monument protected?

It is listed in the Central List of the Monuments Fund of the Slovak Republic as a national cultural monument (ÚZPF no. 106-2212).

For children

Imagine that in time, you are moving into the past by machine in exactly 226 years. You are landing in the picturesque village of Veľké Leváre in the Bratislava region. There are no tall skyscrapers or noisy cars around you. The air is clean and quiet here interrupt only birdsongs and whispers of wind. There is a magnificent building in front of you that looks like a huge, solid castle from another world. It is a Haban house built in 1800 by special builders - German colonists, who were called Habans.

Nearby

🏰 Historic sites (93)

  • Habánske múzeum 0.1 km +421 918 504 919 web
  • Zosnulým hasičom 0.3 km
  • Zosnulým poľovníkom 0.3 km
  • sv. Florián 0.3 km
  • Ladislav Slovák 0.4 km
  • Františka Lechnerová 0.6 km
  • Trojičný stĺp 0.6 km
  • Najsvätejšie Srdce Ježišovo 0.6 km
  • Panna Mária 0.6 km
  • Pamätník padlých v 1. svetovej vojne 0.7 km
  • Obetiam 2. svetovej vojny 0.7 km
  • sv. Ján Nepomucký 0.7 km
  • Posol Božského srdca Ježišovho 0.7 km
  • sv. Vendelín 0.8 km
  • Oslobodenie obce a SNP 0.9 km
  • Kaštieľ Veľké Leváre 0.9 km
  • Anton Štefánek 1.0 km
  • sv. Florián 1.5 km
  • sv. Vendelín 1.6 km
  • sv. Anton Paduánsky 1.6 km

🍽️ Restaurants and dining (156)

  • Šenk u Habánú 0.2 km
  • Pálenica Kafe Bar 0.5 km +421948 526 948 web
  • Verde 0.7 km +421 908 155 773
  • Fajn shop café 0.8 km
  • Hostinec U Gazdu 1.7 km
  • MASH 2.0 km
  • Kotva 2.9 km
  • Bufet Vokle 3.0 km
  • Bufet u Komára 3.0 km +421903430813
  • Motel M 5.2 km +421347724384 web
  • Dante 5.4 km +421 34 77 99 080 web
  • Cukráreň za Vodú 5.6 km +421 948 427 302 web
  • Pod Kostolom 6.0 km +421 918 693 577 web
  • Matelko 6.1 km
  • Na hrišti 6.2 km
  • Felix Pizza 6.2 km +421 944 202 803
  • Čermák 6.2 km
  • Ajka 6.3 km
  • Žaba 6.3 km +421 903 262 515 web
  • Fontána 6.3 km

🏨 Accommodation (25)

  • Autokemp Rudava 3.1 km Rekreačná oblasť Rudava +421 902 165 427 web
  • Motel M 5.2 km +421347724385 web
  • Dante 5.4 km +421 34 77 99 080 web
  • Záhoran 6.0 km
  • Špek 6.2 km
  • Hotel Tatra 7.3 km Záhorácka 1895/5 +421 949 816 049 web
  • Hotel Atrium 7.4 km Zámocká 65/1 +421 34 772 31 61
  • Šport aréna Malacky 7.6 km +421 904 672 352 web
  • WWW agrostav 7.9 km +421 910 314 615
  • Fine restaurant & apartments 8.0 km +421 917 917 916 web
  • TAM Autohof 8.7 km +421903260364 web
  • 3 Duby 8.8 km +421 908 746 049
  • Banarka penzón 9.7 km
  • Banarka 9.8 km
  • Penzión Zuzana 9.8 km +421347726788 web
  • Banarka 9.8 km
  • Ubytovňa 9.8 km Továrenská 6116/39 +421905445542
  • Per Tutti 10.0 km +421 902 488 537 web
  • Penzión u Tonky 10.8 km +421918614003 web
  • Ubytovňa 11.0 km

🚲 Rentals and sport (16)

  • Telocvičňa 6.2 km Skuteckého 1271/55A
  • Kolo Sport 7.0 km 1. mája 12 +421 948 015 159 web
  • Lezecká stena 7.2 km +421 911 392 666 web
  • Malina 7.2 km Sasinkova 901/2 +421 911 392 666 web
  • Krytá plaváreň 7.3 km +421 911 392 666 web
  • Cyclo 7.6 km Radlinského 2432/20 +421343811959 web
  • Šport aréna Malacky 7.6 km Na píle 1 +421 904 672 352 web
  • Augustín Král - Cyklošport 7.8 km +421 905 507 788;+421 944 139 979
  • Mestské kúpalisko Malacky 7.9 km web
  • Sportisimo 8.0 km Javorová 1 +421 914 323 177 web
  • Jericho Bike 8.1 km Brezová 2 +421 950 431 016 web
  • Tenisový klub Moravský Svätý Ján 9.9 km +421 908 565 950 web
  • Prístavisko Gajary 10.3 km
  • Sport Röhm 13.2 km
  • Sport Böhm 13.4 km Hauptstraße 11a +43 2535 3219
  • Boxerňa Rohožník 13.9 km

🥾 Hiking and nature (56)

  • Moravný vŕšok 3.1 km
  • Malá hôrka 4.4 km
  • Vŕšok 4.8 km
  • Park športu, kultúry a oddychu 5.4 km
  • Centrálny park 5.5 km
  • Gašparov vŕšok 5.6 km
  • Bahience 6.0 km
  • Vŕšok 6.0 km
  • Pamätná izba Martina Benku 6.2 km web
  • Vahadlová studňa Krajní 6.2 km
  • Rodný dom Martina Benku 6.3 km Hlavná 198/59 web
  • Teplica 6.3 km
  • Simperlberg 6.3 km
  • Šuterňa 6.6 km
  • Železná opona 7.9 km
  • Tančibok 8.0 km
  • Weinpresse 8.2 km
  • Jazerské vŕšky 8.5 km
  • Goldberg 8.7 km
  • Orlovské vŕšky 8.8 km

Thematic route

Folk house - historical building and destination trip. The Habian house preserves the original interiors and furniture that document the way of life of the inhabitants of Great Levary.

Courtyard - outdoor space around the house. In the courtyard are exhibited original economic buildings, agricultural tools and traditional fencing.

Exposition of folk crafts - exhibition part in the premises of the house. It gives visitors access to costumes, instruments, musical instruments, and other artifacts.

Park - modified area around the house. In the park there are information boards about local nature and traditions.

Seasonal recommendations

When nature awakens from winter sleep around the Great Levary, the surroundings of the Habian house offer a quiet and peaceful atmosphere. Spring sunlight warms the white facade and traditional straw roof of monuments, while the low sun creates interesting shadows ideal for photography architecture. During this period you will especially appreciate the fresh spring air and waking greenery in the adjacent historical courtyard. For a spring walk, choose firm shoes, because the ground after spring rains may be wet in places, and don't forget the windproof jacket, as the wind occasionally blows in Záhorie.

During the summer months, the Haban house is surrounded by lush vegetation, and the tall trees provide a pleasant shade that you appreciate during the hot afternoon hours. Daylight lasts long until evening, which creates great conditions for evening walks when temperatures are more bearable and the light above the village takes a golden touch. In summer, protect yourself from strong sunlight by covering your head and sunglasses. Pack enough drinking water and light breathable clothing to ensure the comfort of discovering ancient buildings.

With the arrival of autumn, the surrounding landscape is colored in warm shades of yellow, orange and brown, which adds melancholy and romantic times to the Habian house. Autumn fog and low, soft light create an unrepeatable atmosphere ideal for lovers of peaceful meditation and creative photography. Since the weather is changing and temperatures are falling rapidly, wear layered clothing, a warm sweater, and waterproof shoes to protect you from morning dew and fallen leaves. The most convenient time to visit are the afternoon hours while there is still a pleasant daylight.

The winter season will cover the Great Levary in silence and sometimes in snow duvet, in which unique architectural details and white walls of the Habian house stand out. The surrounding nature has a sleeping impression and a shrinking day brings early twilight, which promotes a mysterious character to the monument. For a winter walk, thoroughly equip yourself with winter clothes including a cap, gloves and high-quality winter footwear with anti-slip soles in case of icy trails. It is best to go around noon when daylight is strongest and temperatures reach their daily maximum.

Visualisations and artistic views

habánsky dom – historická rekonštrukcia
Historical re-enactment
habánsky dom – letecký pohled
Aerial View

The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.

Photographs from the area

Real photos taken near the monument

habánsky dom
habánsky dom

Source and licence are given for each image.

Visitor Tips

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Information about the monument

Obec Veľké Leváre
Kraj Bratislavský kraj
Typ vernacular house
Exhibition year 1800
Century 18. stol.
Style / Period ľudové staviteľstvo
Dating 18.st.
Protected area Pamiatková rezervácia Veľké Leváre - Habánsky dvor
Stav dobrý
Parking There are not
Psi Forbidden

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