burgher's house Burgher house
Townhouse in Banská Štiavnica, located in Banská Bystrica region, is a historic building from the first years of the 18th century. According to the register of the Slovak Monument Office has the number of the ÚZPF 2545 and forms one object. This house represents the development of city architecture and urbanism in the Banské regions, where the buildings adapted to the terrain conditions and specific urban situation.
The creation of the house is linked to the Baroque period, when the interest in functional housing in cities has increased. Townhouses in Banská Štiavnica were often built on sites of previous unorganized buildings, with narrow paths remaining among them. In some cases, the cellars were dug into the rock bed and could continue into the sheds.
Architectural form of the house is based on traditional types of burgher buildings, which were applied from simple chamber and hall houses to floor buildings with the function of folding. In Banská Štiavnica is a typical element of their location on the ground, where there are three- to four-storey buildings in the square of the Holy Trinity.
Historically, houses were modernized especially in the 19th and 20th centuries, often reducing the parter. Many of them maintained their original commercial character, which gradually went more towards advertising. Housing functions are maintained in these houses until today.
An important part of the monument is its location, which preserves the older urban situation. The house serves as an end corner object in micronámestie and has a total ground plan and spatial structure.
Today this townhouse is part of the monument fund Banská Štiavnica, famous for its historical construction and mining past. The visit offers a view of preserved burgher architecture in narrow medieval plots and steep terrain, thus revealing the historical development of Slovak towns.
Tehdy a dnes
Drag the slider and compare how the monument might have looked when it was built with the view today.
Tehdy
Dnes
The historical view on the left is a visualisation generated by artificial intelligence and serves as inspiration.
Historical Milestones
- round 1700
- The townhouse in Banská Štiavnica
- 18th century
- Development of city architecture and urbanism in Banska krajs
- 19th and 20th centuries
- Modernising homes, reducing the parter and moving business to advertising
Interesting facts
- Townhouse in Banská Štiavnica is a historic building from the first years of the 18th century. - This house represents the development of city architecture and urbanism in Banské regions, adapting to the terrain conditions and specific urban situation. - Architectural form of the house comes from traditional types of burgher buildings, from simple chamber and hall houses to floor buildings with the function of folding. - An important part of the monument is its location, which preserves the older urban situation in narrow medieval plots and violent terrain. - The house serves as an end co
Guide
Show guide text
The text was prepared by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to Banska Stiavnica. You are standing in front of a historic townhouse and you have put your headphones on to get to know a piece of the fascinating past of this picturesque mining town. Before you listen to my story, you're gonna be all over yourself. You have a building right in front of you that has been breathing through history and has been seeing the pulse of the city for centuries. Feel the unique atmosphere of this place and let yourself be drawn into the story that has taken place before us for generations. Let us first look at when and under what circumstances this burgher house was created. The first years of the eighteenth century were written, more precisely around the year one thousand seven hundred, when the history of this particular building began to be written. Banská Štiavnica was at that time the centre of mining business and the city experienced great development. In the eighteenth century, not only the face of the city itself was formed, but also the city architecture and overall urbanism in the entire Banské regions went through rapid development. This house is a living witness to this development. The architects who stood behind his birth did not enter their textbooks with their names, they remained shrouded in mystery, but their work speaks for them. Nyni Vyní pay attention to the architecture itself and the detail you have right in front of your eyes. Look up on the facade and the entire front of the house. The architectonic form of this building is based on traditional types of burgher houses, but at the same time it had to respond to the very demanding terrain conditions, which are typical for Banská Štiavnica. You are facing a construction that had to adapt to the specific urban situation of this mountainous region. If we look at how the house changed over time, we find that the nineteenth and twentieth centuries have brought considerable modernization to its life. Note the changes that took place in the building parter. This has gradually diminished and the transition from the original commercial nature to a new form of advertising and presentation of urban trade has also been linked to this. Despite these changes, the house preserved its historical character and grace. Speaking of historical personalities immersed in this place, we have to admit that the specific names of the famous inhabitants have not been preserved. And that's what's interesting about old houses. They do not need to be tied to kings or prominent warlords to be of great value. The stories of this house were written by ordinary but extremely clever townspeople, craftsmen, miners or merchants who lived, worked, traded and formed the daily life of Banská Štiavnica. They were people whose hands built the glory of the mining region. An interesting and somewhat quiet mystery of this house is precisely its ability to survive centuries and adapt. Townhouse in Banska Štiavnica is not just an ordinary building from the early 18th century. It's a textbook on how the burgher architecture could cope with wild and sloping terrain. Where other builders would fail, unknown builders here succeeded. The house is a demonstration of the mastery with which the then people could cope with the limited space and difficult conditions of the urban environment of mining regions. Our stop today at this burgher house is slowly coming to an end. I hope you've managed to perceive his beauty and his historical depth differently than just a regular street scene. Banská Štiavnica hides countless such stories and this house is only one of them. I invite you to another tour of the streets of this magic city. Open your eyes, see the details and let your curiosity guide you. Thank you for your attention, I wish you a wonderful visit and goodbye experience.
Tips for visitors
Best visit time and why: It is best to visit the burgher's house in Banská Štiavnica in the autumn months, when the climate is comfortable for a walk.
Public transport: Public transport offers connections from the area.
What to take with you: Visiting We recommend having a photographer or smartphone with you, winter dress (if you visit in colder months) and a map of the city. It's also good to have a drink with you.
Photography - the best places and light: Photograph House burgher from various angles near its surroundings. It is best to photograph in the morning or in the afternoon when the lights are up until evening.
What to visit nearby (30 min from place): Near the burgher house there are thermal springs Banská Štiavnica and its ancient castle. These sites offer the opportunity to explore history and cultural heritage.
Tips for families with children: Banská Štiavnica offers various activities for children. Families can visit the city park with more toy zones and picturesque trails. In addition, there is a zoom zone with educational programs for younger visitors.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
This is a residential or farm building, not a museum with opening hours. Please view it from public space and respect the owners' privacy. We have no information about access to the interior.
Where is the monument?
Location: Kammerhofská 193/18, Banská Štiavnica, Banskobystrický kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of the Monuments Fund of the Slovak Republic as a national cultural monument (ÚZPF no. 322-2545). It is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
For children
Imagine that you are on the steep slope of the old mountainous town of Banská Štiavnica. There's a stone chisel all around you, and in your ears, the trampling of horses' carriages smells smoke of chimneys and old wood. In this feral era, a strange burgher house has developed here, which still stands to this day and hides the story of the past. The city was approaching the character of a large anthill on a steep hill. Houses were forced to reach narrow and complex places because the terrain was full of rock and sprigs. This townhouse must have grown smart.
Nearby
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Thematic route
Tour in Banska Štiavnica focuses on discovering historical beauty and attractions. The route leads through the central place and its immediate area, connects the architecture and history of the picturesque mining town.
1. House bourgeois - Type: Historical building / Architectural monument - Why it is worth visiting: It shows an example of burgher architecture in the historical core of the city. The interior and exterior reveal the life and traditions of former inhabitants.
2. St. Trinity Square - Type: Public space / Square - Why it is worth visiting: It is located near the main destination and forms the city center. Levo is a historic home and a pestilence pillar.
3. St. Catherine's Church - Type: Sacral monument / Church - Why it is worth a visit: The Gothic temple near the square has a long history and valuable interior equipment. It is an important part of the Monument Reserve.
Seasonal recommendations
Spring brings nature to Banská Štiavnica. The lighting is sharp, which highlights the historical architecture of the burgher house and its details. Fresh grass and early flowers contrast with stone and old plaster. From the perspective of tourists, it is ideal to visit this residential building in a quiet spring atmosphere, as it is only visible from the exterior. For a walk we recommend a windproof jacket and strong shoes due to the steep slope terrain, which may still be spring-covered with snow. The best time to photograph the facade is in the morning.
Summer quarter will cover Banská Štiavnica with heat and sunlight, which acts majestically on the historical facade of the town house. For walks along narrow streets, choose early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid the hottest sun. Wear lightweight clothing and remember to cover your head and drink water.
The autumn coloring of Banská Štiavnica turns the city into a picturesque palette of warm colors. Soft lighting adds melancholy atmosphere, which is ideal for photographing an ancient burgher house. During the autumn you will meet fewer visitors in the city. Choose warm clothing for wandering, including a cup and a coat, as the mountain climate can be windy. The best time to shoot is almost afternoon.
Winter gives Banská Štiavnica a fabulous character. Historical streets covered with snow and silence of the townhouse create a unique atmosphere. Lighting reduces long shadows, which with snow create contrast on the facade. Winter visits are limited to outdoors and require warm winter shoes, woolen hats and gloves. The best time to walk is around noon.
Visualisations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photographs from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Source and licence are given for each image.
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