Likava Castle Castle
Likavský castle is a ruin located in the village Likavka, district Ružomberok. This is the largest castle in Liptov whose task was to guard the road from Považia to Orava and Poland.
The first written record of the castle dates back to 1315 when Charles Robert donated it to the countyman Dončov. Between 1431 and 1434 the castle was occupied by the Hussite crew. Among the later owners of the building were Ján Hunyadi, Peter Komorovský, genus Zápoľskov, Pekryovci, Ján Krušič, Ileshazi and Tököli. After the rebellion I was suppressed. Tököli was taken by the castle under the administration of the Era. In 1447 it became a table castle and the center of the royal castle estate Likava, which included Ružomberok, Nemecká Ľupča (today Partizánska Ľupču), Liptovský Trnovec, Liptovská Sielnica, Bobrovec and 17 other villages.
The construction development of the castle went through different styles. The lower castle was added to the original core after 1435. In the second half of the 15th century, the Gothic upper castle was established, and the Gothic tower was built as well as a cistern from the middle of the 14th century. After 1533, adjustments were made in Renaissance style. Between 1642 and 1700 there were extensive construction works, during which new fortifications with five bastions were built. The whole area records 28 objects including Renaissance courtyards, gates, walls, bastion and palace. The elements of the Baroque appear, for example, at the gate of the castle in front of the II.
The fate of the castle was influenced by military conflicts. In 1670 it was severely damaged by the imperial army. Later he served as a military hostel and since 1685 as a table prison. In 1703 the castle was captured by the rebel forces František II. Rákoci. In 1707 the castle was demolished at the command of Rákoci in retreat from the imperial armies.
The castle is currently managed by the Liptov Museum. In Hunyady's bastion there is established a permanent exhibition of the history of the castle, which allows you to know its historical development and strategic role in the region.
Tehdy a dnes
Drag the slider and compare how the monument might have looked when it was built with the view today.
The historical view on the left is a visualisation generated by artificial intelligence and serves as inspiration.
Historical Milestones
- Fortification i.
- Gate Tower
- Bast ii.
- Castle Gate (Department II.)
- Wall wall ii.
- Castle Gate (Substitution III.)
- North Wall
- Courtyard castle i.
- Wall wall-ag (substitution IV.)
- Wall of Wall-ag (Substitution III.)
- Bastion iii.
- Support pillar
- Courtyard castle iii.
- The Tower of Refuge
- Tank
- Castle gate with extension
Restoration history
| Years | Type | Extent | Condition after restoration |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2017–2018 |
Obnova
hradný palác južný |
Čiastočná | v obnove |
| 2012 |
Obnova
Likavský hrad, východný hradný palác |
Čiastočná | dobrý |
Source: Monuments Board of the Slovak Republic — open data, licence CC BY 4.0
Interesting facts
- This is the largest castle in Liptov whose task was to guard the road from Považia to Orava and Poland. - The first written record of the castle dates back to 1315 when Charles Robert donated it to the countyman Dončov. - Between 1431 and 1434 the castle was occupied by the Hussite crew. - The whole area records 28 objects, including Renaissance courtyards, gates, walls, bastion and palace. - In 1707 the castle was ordered by Francis II. Rákoci demolished in retreat from the imperial armies.
Guide
Show guide text
The text was prepared by artificial intelligence and has not been editorially reviewed. It may contain inaccuracies.
Welcome to this historic town, the castle of Likava, which stands as an age-old saint of the past in the small village of Likavka in the Žilina region. As you stand before this impostic object, you perceive its material presence and the feeling of seriousness of ancient years. The castle stands on a steep rock above the river Likavka, which gives it a strategic advantage, but also a stunning view of the surroundings. Let's go dive into his history. The castle Likava is the largest castle Liptov and was founded on the site with a long trade route that connected Považie with Orava and even Poland. The first written record of the castle dates back to 1315 when Charles Robert donated it to the countyman Dončov. This act not only confirmed the importance of the castle, but also its strategic role in the territory. Architecturally, the castle of Likava is a fascinating example of the Middle Ages and Renaissance. Although the exact details of architecture are unknown, the whole complex records 28 objects. Look at the remains of castles and entrances that remind us of the rich historical heritage of this place. Note also the layout of the walls and fortified elements, which testify to its defensive character. The castle had an interesting historical chapter in the past. Between 1431 and 1434 the castle was occupied by the Hussite crew, an example of his role in the wars of our history. Although the names of architects and other historical personalities associated with the castle are unknown, their work and lives have left a permanent grip on this location. The fascinating fact is that even though we have a lot of information about its history, there are still unresectable secrets. For example, what exactly was happening in the castle halls and shelters during the Hussite occupation? These questions give Likava Castle an irresistible flavor of mystery. Now that you have been through the first impression and have known the history of this fascinating place, I call on you to move even further along its premises. Each piece of stone has its own story and every cluster of trees can hide undiscovered history. The Likava Castle is a place where the past and present meet in a fascinating story. Thank you for your visit to Likava Castle. As a great guide to this historical monument, I am glad that you have embarked on its discovery. If you have further questions or want to learn more about our rich history, feel free to contact local historians or visit a number of libraries and archives in the area. And now, I am delighted to leave so that you can devote even more time to this wonderful place.
Tips for visitors
We recommend a visit in autumn or spring. The autumn leaves contrast with the stone ruins of the castle.
We recommend wearing tight soles due to uneven and steep terrain. Do not forget drinking water and clothing suitable for variable weather.
Take advantage of the ÞGolden Hour" shortly before sunset, when light highlights the texture of walls and details of ruins. Images arise from raised points overlooking the area.
Visiting is an opportunity for families with children to learn about history in the field and to be in touch with nature.
Frequently asked questions
Can the monument be visited?
Some buildings of this kind are open for guided tours, others serve another purpose or are privately owned. We have not verified whether and when this monument is open – please ask the operator.
What are the opening hours and admission?
We have not verified the opening hours or admission. Current information is published by the operator.
Where is the monument?
Location: č. 2000, Likavka, Žilinský kraj. The map on this page shows the exact spot.
Why is the monument protected?
It is listed in the Central List of the Monuments Fund of the Slovak Republic as a national cultural monument (ÚZPF no. 318-316).
For children
Imagine the year is 1315. It's exactly 711 years ago. At that time Likavka stood on the cliffs above the village of Likavka the largest castle in the whole of Liptov. No, it wasn't just a few stone walls. It was a huge castle complex that guarded an important journey from Považia to Orava to Poland. Imagine you're a guard on the wall. You look down and you see the goods dealers walking the road. Your job was to watch so that no one came unexpected and did not rob what belonged to the other side. Likava Castle had a very important job.
Nearby
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- Likava 0.0 km web
- Likava 0.1 km
- 1928 1.2 km
- Partizáni SNP 1.3 km
- 100. rokov ČSR 1.6 km
- Hradisko na Prednom Choči 1.9 km
- Malenčík 1916-2003 1.9 km
- Mních 2.3 km
- ThDr. Štefan Náhalka 2.5 km
- Parná lokomotíva-Korytnička 2.5 km
- Milo Urban 2.6 km
- Lipá 2.6 km
- Politickým väzňom 2.6 km
- Tu žil a zomrel Dušan Makovický 2.6 km
- Skautské múzeum Václava Rubeša v Ružomberku 2.7 km +421 908 522 341 web
- Rodný dom Ľudovíta Fullu 2.7 km
- Rodný dom Ing. Antona Hatiara 2.7 km
- Pomník Slobody slovenského národa 2.7 km
- Pomník československým legionárom 2.7 km
- Pomník padlým v 1. a 2.svetovej vojne 2.7 km
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- Koliba Likavka 0.9 km web
- Hostinec pod hradom 1.4 km
- Hostinec vo dvore 1.4 km
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- Erotic Romantic club 2.3 km
- pohostinstvo Likavka pod paračkou 2.3 km
- Hostinec u Jozefa 2.4 km
- Hamborgini 2.4 km +421951725346 web
- Koreňovský Roman - Koro 2.5 km
- Mariett 2.5 km
- Tatra Café 2.5 km
- Fanny kebab fresh 2.5 km
- Elite bar 2.6 km +421 903 209 372 web
- Arcade bufet 2.6 km
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- Marian 2.6 km
- Laverna 2.6 km
- Ponte 2.6 km
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- Penzión PaRk 2.8 km web
- Penzión Blesk 3.1 km +421 44 432 0025 web
- Penzión Anna 3.2 km
- Áčko 3.5 km Hrabovská cesta 2175/34
- Ikar 3.6 km
- u Šulov 3.8 km
- Chata Volko 4.2 km Hrabovská dolina
- Ranč 4.3 km
- Chata Helena 4.3 km Hrabovská dolina web
- Biely dom 4.5 km
- Chata Kamenar 4.5 km +421904388883 web
- Chata Alpina 4.5 km Hrabovská dolina 5470/27 +421904388883 web
- Chata Zebra 4.5 km +421904388883 web
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- TOP Sport 2.8 km
- Javorka 2.8 km
- Koniareň 3.0 km Zarevúca 7/7
- Poľovníctvo pod Chočom 3.1 km
- Intersport 3.1 km web
- Sportisimo 3.1 km
- Terrabike 3.2 km +421 908 763 538 web
- SPORT shop 3.2 km
- Mestká plaváreň 3.2 km
- Adamsport 3.3 km
- Fitness California 3.7 km +421 44 432 26 04 web
- Športová hala 3.8 km Plavisko 1951/47
- eBIKEpoint 4.5 km
- Ski-bike Melek 4.6 km
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🥾 Hiking and nature (1057)
- Pod Lik. hradom 0.1 km
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- Lovisko 0.8 km
- nad Predným honom 1.0 km
- Likavská hojdačka #treeswing 1.1 km
- Medokýš Martinček 1.2 km
- Jubilejný háj RČS 1918-1928, Kramárisko 1.2 km
- Temný svit 1.3 km
- nad farmou Kramariská 1.3 km
- Kopanica 1.5 km
- Jubilejný háj 1.ČSR - 2018 1.6 km
- v Malom Čebrati 1.7 km
- pri Hlivove 1.7 km
- Malý Čebrať 1.8 km
- Behár 1.8 km
- Jachym prameň 1.9 km
- Predný Choč 1.9 km
- nad Medzi Hroblami 1.9 km
- v Čebrati 2.0 km
- nad Likavkou 2.2 km
Thematic route
Thematic cruise route from the Castle Likava
1. Likava Castle
Type: Historical monument
Proč is worth a visit: The castle Likava is one of the oldest fortresses in Slovakia, with a history of reclining until the 11th century. Its castles and views offer views of the historical and cultural aspects of the area. 2. St. Nicholas Church
Type: Church
Proč is worth visiting: This church is a part of the historic heritage and contains beautiful Gothic elements. Its architecture and relics are interesting for visitors. 3. City Park Likavka
Type: Park
Proč is worth visiting: The local park offers a quiet and green escape room, where visitors can rest. It is also ideal for short walks or relaxation in the natural environment. 4. City Museum Likavka
Type: Museum
Why is it worth visiting: In the museum there is an exhibition focused on historical and cultural aspects of the village. Visitors here can know more about life in the past. 5. Square with monument
Type: Memorial
Proč is worth visiting: The square is home to the monument, which serves as an honest recognition for the inhabitants of Likavka, who deserved their company. It's a place for reflection and memory honor. This route offers a view of the historical and cultural aspects of the village Likavka, each of its points bringing experience.
Seasonal recommendations
Jaro: In spring, the surroundings of the castle Likava are decorated with flowering cones and trees that celebrate the return of heat and light. Sunny days provide ideal conditions for walking around the stone ruins of the castle, where visitors can enjoy bright colors and natural climate. It is advisable to wear clothes on multiple layers, because in the morning and evening it can still be cool, while in the field the temperature can substantially increase. The best time to visit is usually the end of flower or early June.
Léto: During the summer months, the ruins of the Likavy flash through beautiful views, when often without clouds the air expands and the sun illuminates every comforting shape of the castle. Hot days are ideal for longer walks in nature, but it is important to keep in mind the difficult weather and the significant increase in temperature. It is recommended to wear lightweight clothing, sunglasses and sufficient drinking water. The best time to visit is usually in the afternoon or in the evening when the temperature decreases.
Under: In the winter period, Likava's ruins come close to a unique atmosphere with colored leaves of trees and brighter days. The sun can still be warm, while the evening is quickly cooled, creating a beautiful contrast effect. It is advisable to wear clothes on multiple layers and prepare for sudden weather changes. The best time to visit is August or early September, when the days are still long and the conditions of the natural environment are ideal.
Winter: During the winter months, Likava visitors experience a peaceful view of the castle ruins covered with snow, creating a romantic and mysterious atmosphere. Sunny days can be an ideal time to visit, but it is important to bear in mind the rapid increase in night coldness and snow conditions that may affect access to the road. It is recommended to wear warm clothing, protective shoes and prepare for possible visits in cold weather. The best time to visit is usually in the afternoon when the sun illuminates the snow cover and creates beautiful light effects.
Visualisations and artistic views
The visualisations are generated by artificial intelligence and serve as inspiration.
Photographs from the area
Real photos taken near the monument
Source and licence are given for each image.
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Zdroje a literatura
The factual basis for this text was the article na Wikipedii, whose authors are Wikipedia contributors. The article is available under the licence CC BY-SA 4.0.
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